Basements are below the ground level of your house. The limited ceiling height can affect your activities while staying there. Whether you are remodeling or finishing a basement, you need to plan for the ceiling height. We've researched from the experts the ideal basement ceiling height and here's what they say.
The ideal height of your basement ceiling should be at least 7 feet. The basement ceiling might still feel low even with this height. Consider the following existing fixtures when measuring for the ceiling height:
- Structural beams
- Girders
- Water pipes
- Electrical connections
You can extend the height of the basement's foundation to accommodate extra headroom. Always refer to professionals when dealing with your basement configurations.
Anything below the ideal height can be too cramped to do usual family activities. It is best to plan for the ceiling height before finishing or remodeling the basement. You might spend more, but getting the right ceiling height benefits the family in the long run. Keep reading to learn more about your basement ceiling.
What Is A Good Basement Ceiling Height?
The International Residential Code (IRC) prescribes that basement ceilings should be at least 7 feet from the floor. You have to leave enough space for existing pipes and similar connections. These fixtures would need at least 6 to 9 inches for the finishing.
When extending the ceiling height, you will need professionals to help you. After assessing the foundations, they could suggest excavating or raising the foundation to reach the desired ceiling height. These structural works are critical to maintaining the basement's integrity.
Keep your basement ceiling at the ideal height so that you can maximize the function of your basement. A spacious basement also adds to the comfort and value of your home. In the end, it all depends on you if you want a higher ceiling for your basement.
Are 10 Foot Ceilings Too High?
Most ceilings will measure around 9 feet tall. Anything above this measurement is already high for a ceiling. It is all up to you to go higher than the standard height to meet your needs.
A 10-foot basement ceiling is high because this exceeds the standard ceiling heights. Ceiling heights can be as high as 12 feet, which will already be too high for a basement. You will feel that the basements with higher ceilings virtually increase the space by 20%.
Classic house models tend to have higher ceilings. If you have the space and a budget, you can choose to have higher ceilings for your basements. With a high ceiling, you can furnish your basement above. You can install chandeliers, big windows, or even add extra storage space.
What Is The Minimum Headroom Required By Code?
Basements have stairs going up to the main floor of the house. Remember that basement levels are low, and you will have to bend when going down. With stairs installed, the headroom allows enough overhead space and prevents accidents.
The code requires a minimum headroom for basements. The headroom should be at least 6 feet and 8 inches at every point of the staircase. If you are making the basement, this means that you need at least 12 feet 7 inches of vertical height for your stairs.
To measure the headroom, measure the space from the stair tread or landing to the ceiling above. You have to consider the door stops, floor hatches, and staircase shape when measuring the headroom. Also, check if your state residential code requires different height specifications.
How Do You Make A Low Basement Ceiling Look Higher?
The minimum height of 7 feet might not be enough for your basement. You might want to extend the ceiling height because you want a more comfortable and spacious area for your activities. If your basement ceiling is lower than the standard 7 feet, there are ways to raise the ceiling height.
Before raising the ceiling height, you must review the architectural design of the basement. Check the pipes, ducts, and electrical connections in place. Plan if you need to rearrange or remove the existing connections. Do not proceed with any changes without any professional advice.
There are more ways to make the basement ceiling look higher. Discover other useful tips below.
Tips To Make The Ceiling Look Higher
You can make the ceiling look high without touching the basement architecture. Something as simple as arranging the basement fixtures can improve a low ceiling height. Here are several ways on how to make a low ceiling look high.
- Use paint - Choose lighter colors for the ceilings and walls to create an illusion of a bigger space. Select white or pastel colors to brighten the basement. Use high-gloss paint to create a reflective illusion.
- Remove ceiling furnishings - If you have ceiling lamps, remove them from the ceiling. You can use some table or floor lighting systems instead. Do the same for any ceiling fan installed.
- Keep furniture low - With a low basement, using low furniture gives up space to create more height.
- Install tall mirrors- Mirrors are reflective and make the ceiling look high.
- Show the natural industrial vibe - You can leave the ceiling connections exposed. Otherwise, you can add some design to conceal the pipes or wires on the ceiling.
You can be creative in how you make your basement ceiling look tall. With the simple tips mentioned above, you will not need to spend so much to extend the basement ceiling.
How Do You Raise The Height Of a Basement Ceiling?
Raising the ceiling of your basement can give you more space and comfort. The steps vary depending on the existing structure of the basement. The ceiling heights of older house models are more challenging than new ones. Take note that you will need a bigger budget when you want to raise the basement ceiling.
There are several options you can do to raise the basement ceiling height. But here are common ways to do so:
- Lower the basement level by underpinning. You can add a new layer of a concrete slab over an existing foundation. Aside from adding height, the process also adds strength to the basement foundation.
- If you opt for a less costly process, you can do bench footing.
- Gradually raise the basement joists by 3 and 1/8 inches per day until you get the ceiling height you need.
- If possible, raise the entire house to extend the wall foundations.
Do not extend the basement ceiling height and other structural works on your own. Remember to seek help from your home contractor to get the desired ceiling height. With the proper measurements and procedures, you can avoid structural damage to the basement.
In Closing
Your basement's ceiling height must be at least 7 feet. Some ceiling heights can be as high as 10 feet. When measuring the height, consider existing connections already in place on the basement ceiling. If the ceiling is too low, you can raise the height to cater to your needs.
Aside from the height, it is also essential to know the required headroom for your basement. The Code also requires a minimum headroom to avoid accidents. Raising the ceiling height of your basement is not a DIY project. Always ask a professional when making improvements for your basement.
You have to plan so you can avoid spending on extending the ceiling height. After all, the ideal basement ceiling height should always suit your needs.